Association of Polar Early Career Scientists

 

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Virtual Posters

GEOPROCESSING TECHNIQUES APPLIED TO VEGETATION MAPPING OF ICE-FREE AREA OF HOPE BAY, ANTARCTIC PENINSULA
André Medeiros de Andrade*, Carlos Ernesto R. Schaefer*, Thiago Torres C. Pereira*, Lucas Marinho Poeiras*, and Everton Luís Poelking*
Terrestrial
* Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brasil
SCAR Open Science Conference, Buenos-Aires, 3-6 August 2010
2010
Geoprocessing techniques (Geographic Information System - GIS) allow the mapping and spatial distribution of land surface environmental data, in a quick and efficient way. Based on GIS, we can also quantify and locate different geo-environments in the landscape. The aim of this work was the detailed mapping of vegetation types found in Hope Bay, Antarctic Peninsula. We used a digital elevation model produced by mean of a topographic GPS and orthorectified Quickbird satellite images. After image pre-processing, we extracted the limits of glaciers, lakes and ice-free areas. The visual interpretation of images was assisted by field work to help interpreting the vegetation patterns at 2,5 meters resolution. We identified 13 vegetation classes ranging from algae to lichens, dominated communities, mapped at 1:5.000 scale. The sub-aquatic marine algae occupies 24% of all vegetated area, where a vegetated terrain occupy 12,5% of total ice-free area at Hope Bay. All geographical information will be made available through the Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia da Criosfera – Terrantar. (www.terrantar.com.br)
Antarctic Peninsula, vegetation, geoprocessing
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